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Why Data Contracts Are Your Data Product’s BFF: Avoiding Chaos and Building Trust
3 min readJan 17, 2024
Data products live and breathe on data. But that data can be a double-edged sword: a powerful driver of insights or a chaotic nightmare if not managed well. This is where data contracts come in, acting as the crucial agreement that ensures your data product thrives.
Think of a data contract as a detailed instruction manual for your data. It defines the:
- Structure: How the data is organized (field names, data types, etc.).
- Meaning: What each piece of data represents and how it should be interpreted.
- Quality: Expectations for accuracy, completeness, and consistency.
- Terms of Use: Allowed operations (reading, writing, etc.) and any restrictions.
Now, picture your data product without this guidebook. Here’s what you might face:
Chaos from the Inside Out:
- Misinterpretations: Different teams interpret the data differently, leading to conflicting analyses and misleading conclusions.
- Technical Headaches: Incompatible data formats create integration nightmares, slowing down development and causing crashes.
- Broken Pipelines: Changes to data structures break downstream processes, causing…